{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2024-50121",
  "modified": "2026-10-07T17:22:01Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2024-50121"
  ],
  "published": "2024-11-05T17:11:07Z",
  "summary": "nfsd: cancel nfsd_shrinker_work using sync mode in nfs4_state_shutdown_net",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfsd: cancel nfsd_shrinker_work using sync mode in nfs4_state_shutdown_net\n\nIn the normal case, when we excute `echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads`, the\nfunction `nfs4_state_destroy_net` in `nfs4_state_shutdown_net` will\nrelease all resources related to the hashed `nfs4_client`. If the\n`nfsd_client_shrinker` is running concurrently, the `expire_client`\nfunction will first unhash this client and then destroy it. This can\nlead to the following warning. Additionally, numerous use-after-free\nerrors may occur as well.\n\nnfsd_client_shrinker         echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads\n\nexpire_client                nfsd_shutdown_net\n  unhash_client                ...\n                               nfs4_state_shutdown_net\n                                 /* won't wait shrinker exit */\n  /*                             cancel_work(&nn->nfsd_shrinker_work)\n   * nfsd_file for this          /* won't destroy unhashed client1 */\n   * client1 still alive         nfs4_state_destroy_net\n   */\n\n                               nfsd_file_cache_shutdown\n                                 /* trigger warning */\n                                 kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_slab)\n                                 kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_mark_slab)\n  /* release nfsd_file and mark */\n  __destroy_client\n\n====================================================================\nBUG nfsd_file (Not tainted): Objects remaining in nfsd_file on\n__kmem_cache_shutdown()\n--------------------------------------------------------------------\nCPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 764 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #1\n\n dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70\n slab_err+0xb0/0xf0\n __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x15c/0x310\n kmem_cache_destroy+0x66/0x160\n nfsd_file_cache_shutdown+0xac/0x210 [nfsd]\n nfsd_destroy_serv+0x251/0x2a0 [nfsd]\n nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd]\n write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd]\n nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd]\n vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0\n ksys_write+0xc1/0x160\n do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n\n====================================================================\nBUG nfsd_file_mark (Tainted: G    B   W         ): Objects remaining\nnfsd_file_mark on __kmem_cache_shutdown()\n--------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70\n slab_err+0xb0/0xf0\n __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x15c/0x310\n kmem_cache_destroy+0x66/0x160\n nfsd_file_cache_shutdown+0xc8/0x210 [nfsd]\n nfsd_destroy_serv+0x251/0x2a0 [nfsd]\n nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd]\n write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd]\n nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd]\n vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0\n ksys_write+0xc1/0x160\n do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n\nTo resolve this issue, cancel `nfsd_shrinker_work` using synchronous\nmode in nfs4_state_shutdown_net.",
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12",
        "name": "linux"
      },
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        "1:6.6.47-1+rpt1",
        "1:6.6.51-1+rpt1",
        "1:6.6.51-1+rpt2",
        "1:6.6.51-1+rpt3"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
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  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-50121"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f67138dd338cb564ade7d3755c8cd4f68b46d397"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ade4382de16c34d9259cb548f36ec5c4555913c"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36775f42e039b01d4abe8998bf66771a37d3cdcc"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f965dc0f099a54fca100acf6909abe52d0c85328"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/add1df5eba163a3a6ece11cb85890e2e410baaea"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5ff2fb2e7167e9483846e34148e60c0c016a1f6"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-05-24T06:48:58Z"
  }
}